Is Norfolk Island Tax free

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Norfolk Island policy is conducted within the context of a representational democracy in Parliament. The Norfolk Island is the only Australia's non-Mainland territorial area to have attained self-government. Norfolk Island Act 1979, adopted by the Aussie Parliament in 1979, is the law under which the island is ruled. People of Norfolk Island who are nationals of Australia and who fulfil the standard enrollment conditions must register for the election in Australia and New South Wales.

As soon as the Norfolk Island Municipal Assembly is established, the inhabitants must also register for election. Norfolk Island has no foreign or internal embassy or embassy as Australian soil.

but how much longer do secluded islander ask.

TYDNEY // On Norfolk Island, a scenic spot of South Pacific country where half the population is Bounty Mutine. The natives talk Norfolk, an English-Tahitian mixture from the eighteenth cent. which is a heritage of English naval architects and their polynese spouses.

In the last 30 years, the island, an outlying area of Australia, has also largely ruled itself. Because of the sharp decline in tourist activity, Norfolk is almost bankrupt and the Canberra authorities have declared their willingness to intervene only if Norfolk gives up much of its independence and tax-free state.

Prime Minster David Buffett, who chairs a nine-member legislature, has recently succumbed to pressures and supported reform that give Canberra far-reaching power to interfere in Norfolk's business and determine how it is spending its revenues. There are many on the island who are miserable at Mr. Buffett's surrender. Fears that deeper ties with Australia are threatening their distinctive cultures and identities and even their very livelihood.

1,450 kilometers from Brisbane, Norfolk, the site of a violent 19 th centrury UK punishment settlement, was once known as "Hell in the Pacific". Immigrating to Van Diemen's Land or Tasmania, Queen Victoria proposed the island to the legacy of the Mutineers who had left their native homeland on the neighboring island of Pitcairn.

In 1790, the seamen and a group of Tahite wives escaped to Pitcairn after Fletcher Christian headed a rebellion against the Bounty commander, William Bligh. Her offspring emigrated to Norfolk in 1856, although some later came back to Pitcairn. The Australians and New Zealanders established themselves on Norfolk in the 1950' and developed a tourist business that supported the local economies until the onset of the worldwide economic downturn.

With more than a decade of companies shut down, the federal administration is subsidizing the Norfolk Air company with up to A$350,000 per months. Australia now promises to get Norfolk off the hook and put it on a more solid, long-term financial bed. On the other hand, the residents of the 35 km island, who have been defining their own healthcare, educational and migration policy since 1979, not only have to go to Canberra on a political level, but also paid Australia's tax.

This is an abomination for many of the island' s inhabitants, who also fear that when the Aussie social system is implemented Norfolk will be "overrun by unemployment benefits that come here just because of our fine meteorological conditions and live on Aussie pensions", as Tom Lloyd, the long-time publisher of the Norfolk Islander paper, puts it.

Lloyd, who thinks the island has ruled relatively well, sees the reform as a retrograde move. "Norfolk, a place of gentle slopes and arable land dotted with the statuary pine trees that give the island its name, does not easily accept transformation. The natives are afraid that once Norfolk becomes another Aussie post, their laid-back lifestyle will disappear and freedoms such as not wearing safety harnesses will be undermined.

"You want to get your hand on our oil," said Ric Robinson, and referred to unexploited natural resources in Norfolk's ocean areas. Mister Robinson, chairman of the Society of Pitcairn Descendants, said: At Norfolk there is not even a port, and the provisions, which come every few ships every few weeks, are reloaded onto whale boats and brought onshore.

A widespread worry is that in addition to personal and trade tax, property tax is also levied and the island inhabitants, many of whom still own the 50 acres of boulders built for their 19. cent ury-old family. "because they can't pay the prices," Robinson said.

" The Pitcairn offspring, many of whom have the mutineers' last names, among them Christian, Adams, Quintal and McCoy, are especially against Australia's plan. Some people, Mr. Robinson included, think Norfolk would be better off doing it alone. For him, the only way to secure Norfolk's continued existence is through stronger relations with Canberra, and he argues that greater financial security will tempt more natives to remain or come home.

Mister King also thinks that the island is incapable of governing itself: